Rf provides negative feedback to control the gain. The gain depends on Rf and R1.
Gain = 1 + Rf / R1
The input resistance is equal to that of the op-amp. (Infinity for an ideal op-amp).
The non-inverting amplifier has a very high input resistance (impedance). This makes it ideal for amplifying small signal voltages from devices that can not provide any significant current. Such devices include capacitor microphones and piezo-electric sensors.